|

|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
ACT Update
LACU51
- 1/05
Hurricane
Dennis
Geneva,
18 August 2005
Hurricane Dennis,
a category IV hurricane, lashed Cuba between 7 - 9 July causing heavy
rains and flooding. An ACT appeal was issued on 29 July 2005 to respond
to the most immediate needs with the Cuban Council of Churches
(CIC) as the implementing ACT member.
In agreement with
the CIC, the ACT CO deployed a CAT mission to assist the Cuban Council
of Churches in:
- Assessing
the needs and information gathering aimed at formulating an appropriate
program plan and budget to respond to the crisis and rehabilitation
needs in the country.
- Defining
a system and processes within the CIC to deal with the reception,
distribution and recording of the in-kind donations to be received
- Defining
a system and processes within the CIC to ensure proper reporting
on the ACT appeal
- Information
sharing with the ACT CO and the rest of the Alliance
- Developing
initiatives to increase interest in the Cuba situation within
the Alliance.
The CAT comprised
Donald Tatlock seconded by ACT member, Church World Service (CWS)
and Carlos Rauda seconded by ACT member the Lutheran World Federation
(LWF) – El Salvador Program. The team visit Cuba between
5 – 13 August 2005 and visited the Granma region where CIC is operational
responding to the damages caused by Hurricane Denis. The team have
already submitted their report to the ACT CO and the following are
the main findings and recommendations:
The current damages
registered in the province are the following: 42,000 homes were affected,
15,000 of these totally destroyed (67% in Pilón and Niquero),
12,000 homes are without roofs and 76 without water tanks (24 in Niquero).
In the health sector, 17 pharmacies, 130 medical clinics and 5 hospitals
were affected by the hurricane. In the commercial and productive area
damages included: 283 tourist rental houses, 7,155 hectares of food
sources (60,000 MT2), 670 hectares of coffee, 1,809 hectares
of fruit tress and 10,900 honey production hives. Other damages registered:
24 Mini hydroelectric systems, 389 schools (29 totally destroyed),
251 basic services units. 700 families still remain in state shelters
and 56,000 at relatives or friends homes.
So far the government
has approved the rebuilding of 4,000 homes and provided material to
repair 7,000 roofs. Architects and engineers are currently carrying
out feasibility studies, as in some of the areas affected the families
will have to be relocated.
CIC coordination
with regional and local governments was discussed. It is the government’s
role to channel donations for aid and projects. However, there is
a good working relationship and co-ordination between CIC and the
authorities and CIC will be able to select beneficiaries from a government
list, as well as distribute, monitor and evaluate with local government
officials implementation of the CIC proposal. It is customary to have
the terms of agreements with signatures of involved parties for transparency
and co-ordination.
Difficulties faced
by CIC in the preparation of the LACU 51 appeal:
- Staff changes
and responsibilities - the previous emergency co-ordinator was
outside the country.
- Local and
Provincial government still collecting data – the plan of action
not yet fully determined.
- Electricity
– there are shortages and cuts in Havana every day.
- Communication
- both internal and external.
- Lack of timely
participation from local church leaders and regional staff.
- Transportation
- CIC fleet of vehicles are old and dilapidated.
- No clear
understanding of ACT appeal and alert process.
- CLAI program
and WCC General Secretary were visiting during the time of the
crisis
Recommendations:
- There are
needs in the post crisis phase
- House construction
- Psychosocial
attention
- Capacity
building and training for CIC central and regional staff, regional
(territorial) co-ordinators, church pastors and leaders, members
of CIC (i.e. MLK and the Center of Reflection and Dialogue Program).
Training on ACT and Sphere Project are also needed. Preference
to have training workshop in October, 2005
- To revise
the LACU 51 appeal accordingly
- Six month
and final evaluation should be accompanied by the ACT Alliance.
A process to accompany and strengthen CIC emergency program.
- CIC should
restructure the emergency program/committee and internal co-ordination
mechanism
- CIC to define
terms of agreement and relationship with local, provincial and
central government offices.
- MINVEC has
given the green light to ACT and will facilitate the co-ordination
of the shipment. The donated items will all be duty free and MINVEC
will cover the in-county transportation from Havana to Granma
if they provide that service.
The full report
is available and will be shared upon request.
The ACT CO has
received the proposal for the revision of the appeal and is processing
it. The target of the appeal will be around U$880,000 and components
include relief items, reconstruction of houses, psychosocial activities
and disaster response capacity building activities.
|
 |