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ACT Update

India - 01/2005

Andhra Pradesh Cyclone

Geneva, 23 September 2005

The cyclone has claimed 56 lives, according to official reports. However, unofficial figures put the death toll closer to 100. Communication has been severely disrupted and roads cut off in many places. Train services have also been brought to a halt, as tracks were submerged by the floodwaters. Traffic has been diverted as the River Krishna flooded National Highway 9. Flights from Visakhapatnam have been cancelled, as the runway remained submerged.

Many people depend on fishing in these affected areas and are now afraid to venture back to sea, following reports of eight fisherman still unaccounted for in the East Godavari district. Sources of livelihood of people have been badly affected and there is a loss of personal and public property on a large scale. Thousands of acres of crops have been wiped out as a result of the floodwaters.

Tens of thousands of families have been left homeless and have had to be evacuated to relief camps. Numbers for people left homeless is estimated at 200,000, with some 140,000 people who were evacuated to safer places.

Description of damage

Overall damage is believed to run into thousands of millions of rupees, with thousands of houses damaged or destroyed--many of the constructed from mud with thatched roofs. Massive losses of crops and livestock have been reported--all of this in addition to the extensive damage to road, rail, and other forms of infrastructure.

In addition to ACT member United Evangelical Lutheran Church in India, Church's Auxiliary for Social Action (CASA), also a member of the global alliance ACT International, is responding to the disaster through their local members, the Andhra Pradesh Evangelical Lutheran Church, the CSI Diocese of Krishna & Godavari and the Council of Churches in Andhra Pradesh.

The partners will be involved in damage assessment, beneficiary identification and programme implementation, which will included extending their infrastructure facilities and personnel to make the implementation of programs possible.

CASA has mobilised three relief teams that will be operating in approximately 25 villages and town slum areas in the districts of East and West Godavari, Khammam, Krishna, Guntur, Nalgonda and Warangal. The teams will consist of staff from the South Zone, partner organisation personnel and volunteers.

CASA will be responding to the relief needs of 8,000 of the most affected families in Andhra Pradesh to ease some of the effects of the floods and helping put people back on the path of recovery. Priority will be given to the most vulnerable sections of the population, such as women and children.

The activities will include:

  • Provision of cooked food for at least five days to 15,000 people. There is an acute shortage of food items and cooking fuel and therefore the families cannot start cooking by themselves.
  • Provision of relief kits to 8,000 families. Each set will consist of 1 woollen blanket, 1 dhoti (a garment worn by the men), 1 saree (woman’s attire), 9 pieces of aluminium utensils.
  • Provision of 8,000 plastic sheets (size 15’ x 10’) will be distributed for people to set up temporary shelters until the can reclaim or rebuild their own, homes.
The ACT members will coordinate their responses with clear demarcation of working areas.

The ACT CO is expecting to issue a new Appeal (ASIN53) in the coming week. The budget is expected to include $ 88,700 for UELCI and $ 148,860 for CASA.