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ACT AlertZambia - 1/05Crop failure in ZambiaGeneva,
6 July 2005
Inadequate seasonal
rainfall in 2004/05 in the southern, western and parts of eastern
Zambia has significantly reduced production level of maize, the staple
food, and other food sources, putting more than 1.2 million Zambians
at risk of food insecurity. With the lack
of carry-over stocks, scarce sources of food and income, and limited
response strategies, it is very probable that the food deficit period
will increase from the usual three-four months to seven - eight months.
A recent government-led
Vulnerability Assessment Committee (VAC) survey projected an increased
need for food relief between July 2005 and February 2006.The survey,
which covered 1,690 households in southern Zambia, estimates that
the food insecure would require 118,335 metric tonnes of cereal during
the period. It also found that 15.5 percent of children were suffering
from malnutrition, while more than half the children aged below five
did not have access to a balanced diet. A preliminary
statement of a joint NGO assessment mission urges stakeholders not
to underestimate or discount the severity of the effects of the current
situation on poor people. In response to
this situation, the Lutheran World Federation/Zambia Christian Refugee
services (LWF/ZCRS) and the Council of Churches in Zambia (CCZ) are
currently planning an emergency and rehabilitation intervention. They
are expected to launch a joint appeal to assist severely food insecure
households in their areas of operation initially by food relief distribution
and feeding of malnourished children. In addition, rehabilitation
activities by way of training in better farming practices and coping
strategies as well as distribution of start-up packs for farmers is
being planned for by ACT Zambia. Any funding
indication or pledge should be communicated to Jessie Kgoroeadira,
ACT Finance Officer (jkg@act-intl.org).
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