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ACT Alert

Haiti - 1/2004

Tropical Storm Jeanne

Geneva, 21 September, 2004

Tropical storm Jeanne devastated Puerto Rico and the US Virgin Islands before hitting the Dominican Republic and Haiti on 16 and 17 September. Jeanne is the fourth hurricane (downgraded to a tropical storm) to affect the Caribbean, following close on the heels of hurricanes Charley, Frances and Ivan, which have wreaked havoc on the Caribbean and parts of the United States in a period of less than one month.

Following in the wake of tropical storm Jeanne, heavy rains and raging flood waters have caused extensive flooding in the northern area of Hispaniola Island which comprises the Dominican Republic and Haiti. According to the Dominican Red Cross, four people lost their lives and 13,216 people have been seriously affected by the winds and flooding in the Dominican Republic.

Due to massive deforestation, the worst affected country was Haiti, where two days of lashing rains caused massive flooding in more than half of the country. The affected departments are L’artibonite, Plateau Central, Sud and the Nord-Ouest. The town of Gonaïves was severely hit by the floods as well as Port de Paix.

According to the UN peacekeeping forces in Haiti, who were deployed immediately following the disaster, 500 bodies have been recovered in Gonaïves and there are reports of 56 dead in Port de Paix, 18 in Chasolme, 14 in Gros-Morne, 9 in Pilate and 9 in Ennery. The northern part of the country was described by the Primer Minister as a "vast sea" when he visited the area on 19th September. Floods and landslides had previously affected Haiti in May this year leaving at least 1,500 people dead and spreading devastation in the southern part of the country.

ACT members in Haiti - Christian Aid (CAID), Diakonie Emergency Aid (DEA), Fédération Protestante d'Haiti (FPH), Lutheran World Federation (LWF) and Service Chrétien d'Haiti (SCH) are assessing the situation. They report that the DEA office in Gonaïves was destroyed by the floods and that the access to the affected area is only possible by air as everything is under water. The ACT CO is in contact with the members in Haiti and an appeal may be forthcoming.