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ACT AlertChina - 1/2003China Dayao EarthquakeGeneva,
29 July, 2003
A strong earthquake measuring 6.2 on the Richter scale and
depth of 10 km hit China on July 21, 2003 – the second earthquake
in half a year. The latest quake affected more than one million people
and damaged more than a million housing units in Dayao county, Yunan
Province in south east China. The quake center was 25 kilometers away
from Tanhua Town. As of 24 July, 2003, the earthquake had claimed
16 lives and injured 506 people, 71 of whom serious. Aftershock are
still being felt. 264,474 housing units have collapsed, making 8,406
families homeless. 336 schools have been damaged. The infrastructure
like irrigation systems, roads, clinics and electricity have also
been seriously affected. Damage is estimated at about 9.25 million
yuan (some 1.2 million US dollars). This disaster has affected 70% of Dayao county. A total of 148 villages
with 48,048 households and a population of 199,509 were affected.
Located 180 kilometers northwest of the provincial capital Kunming,
Dayao is an impoverished area. More than 90% of the people belong
to the Yi minority. The average income per year per capita is 275
yuan ($ 34). The earthquake has had a devastating impact on people’s lives. It
has severely hampered access to villages that were difficult to reach
to start with. There is a serious lack of medicine, food, clothing
and shelter, and other basic necessities. To make matters worse, Tanhua Township, which has not experienced
any rainfall over the past month, suffered sudden heavy rain 20 minutes
after the earthquake. The survivors are forced to stay outside at
night in temperatures of 4-5 centigrade. Li Leli described her experience: "I was in sound sleep when I felt
a shock, hearing the mud falling. I was hit in the head, in the leg,
on the shoulder. Slightly injured, I dashed out without putting on
enough clothes." Emergency Needs The quake survivors are in urgent need of quilts, blankets and tents
to help survive the cold nights. ACT Member Amity Foundation is focusing on the worst-hit
Tanhua Township as their project area. Amity plans to provide 3,000
households with quilts and tents. The local partner in Yunan has requested
factories in Kunming to produce cotton quilts. Plastic sheets for
tents are being transported from Guanxi, the neighboring province,
to the disaster areas. It is expected that these materials will be
delivered to the quake victims on 1 August 2003. Amity is requesting a total of US Dollars 100,000 to meet the above-mentioned
needs. An ACT Appeal will be forthcoming. Any funding indication or pledge should be communicated to Jessie
Kgoroeadira, ACT Finance Officer (jkg@act-intl.org).
Thank you. |
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